Strengths Of A Care Giver And An Infant - 905 Words

Strengths of attachment theory are that interaction between a care giver and an infant (Berghaos, 2011). This theory made us understand the importance of responding to an infant’s cry can help them form an attachment (Berghaos, 2011). This led us to understand Ainsworth idea of that interaction as a secure base for the infant (Berghaos, 2011). Critics have said that some early attachments do not become consistent throughout the individuals life (Berghaos, 2011). They believe that attachment theory is too simple to explain adult relationships and psychopathology (Berghaos, 2011). Social work values and ethics Lifespan Theories like Erikson’s psychosocial stages have been highly accepted with social workers and human service disciplines (Osborne, 2007). The strengths oriented perspectives have been prevalent in social work values (Osborne, 2007). The concepts and dimensions of the theories have been implemented in a range of practices (Osborne, 2007). This ranges from theory building to understanding human life. Social workers are well aware of the era in which the theories were developed. They were geared toward middle class and males (Osborne, 2007). Despite this, they have used person-in-environment to show how lifespan theory is important to human development (Osborne, 2007). Social workers use the theory to understand different age groups. They still need to build on the life span theory due to its advancement in knowledge. Understanding of human behavior AnShow MoreRelatedJohn Bowlby s Theory Of Attachment1581 Words   |  7 Pagesstates that an infant needs to develop a relationship with at least one primary caregiver for social and emotional development to occur normally. He conducted a research that combined ideas from ethology, system theory and cognitive psychology to describe an infant’s early experience of being separated from its caregiver, and the infant’s dependence on its caregiver. As cited by Green (2010), Bowlby states that poor attachment to, or separation from the primary carer can harm infants. FurthermoreRead MoreAttachment Theory : A Psychological Model1638 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluential, biologically driven explanation of how the parent-child interaction emerges and how it influences human development over a life span. The term attachment refers to the complex set of related thought processes and behaviors towards a primary care giver. The attachment behaviors are biologically guided by our natu ral instinct for protection and safety. This evolved behavioral system organizes human motivation, emotions, cognition, and memory. The attachment relationship that an individual createsRead MoreEssay in Social Work Theory3575 Words   |  15 Pagespsychoanalyst who viewed the bond between mother and an infant as sexually orientated. â€Å"The bond which links mother to infant is libido† (Holmes 1997:62). According to Freud, an infant expresses anxiety when he or she cannot suck the mother’s breast. During the feeding, an infant â€Å"discharges his libido† (Holmes 1997:62), in consequence the retention of anxiety diminishes. In the contrary, John Bowlby saw attachment between a mother and an infant as a â€Å"psychological bond in its own right not an instinct†Read MoreBowlby s Theory Of Attachment Theory1644 Words   |  7 PagesBowlby s Attachment Theory Findings from animal studies were a powerful influence on Bowlby s thoughts. He suggested too that there was a critical period for the development of attachments between infant and care giver. According to Bowlby, children display an innate tendency to become attached to one particular individual. He called this monotropy. He suggested this trend was qualitatively different from any subsequent attachment a child might form. However, he did not suggest monotropy was absoluteRead MoreBowlby s Theory Of Attachment1431 Words   |  6 Pageshis ideas in the 1940s. Bowlby was commissioned by the World Health Organisation to investigate whether young children were likely to be harmed if they are separated from their mothers in the early years. (Hayes, 1996). Bowlby (1951) reported that infants possesses an innate need to attach to one main attachment figure (this was usually the mother). According to Hayes (1996), this is a special relationship which is qualitatively different from the rel ationship they form with any other kind of personRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Work of Harry Harlow and Mary Ainsworth on Understanding Attachment.1489 Words   |  6 Pagesin which the infant sees the caregiver as a protective and security figure. Failing to form any type of attachment during the earliest years of childhood is thought to lead to social and emotional developmental issues that can carry on well into adult life (Custance 2010). Attachment theory was formulated by psychoanalyst John Bowlby with the theory of ‘cupboard love’ (affection that is given purely to gain a reward) (Custance 2010). There are differing theories on why and how infants form attachmentsRead MoreRisk Factors For Childhood Asthma Development1470 Words   |  6 Pageseffects of each one separately, as they are interrelated. Moreover, several studies reported that 50% of inner-city asthmatic children exposed to higher levels of ETS with more frequent nocturnal symptoms and more than 60% of them have mothers or care-givers who are smokers.Additionally, other studies demonstrated that environmental interventions at home, reducing the asthma morbidity. Childhood asthma, rhino-conjunctivitis and eczema had become an important public health problems worldwide [28 26]Read MoreThe Community Health Model Of Nursing Care Delivery Essay1343 Words   |  6 PagesThe innovative Nursing care model chosen is the Nurse Managed Health Center. I chose the community health model of nursing care delivery because I am mostly involved in community health activities. I have a little experience with community development activities and significant community health care policy development campaigns. By studying the model, I would get a lot of information about my field of interest and realize areas for improvement and involvement to improve community nursing practiceRead MoreEffects Of Deprivation And Privation Of A Maternal Attachment On Orphans1568 Words   |  7 Pagesaround the world. Attachment is the emotional tie to a parent that an infant experiences, giving the child security. It develops gradually to the primary care giver and is important for survival (Boyd Bee, 2009). In some cases children may experience a disruption of this attachment which is known as deprivation (Key Book Ref). Bowlby’s (1965) maternal deprivation hypothesis states it is essential for the mental health of an infant and young child to experience a warm, intimate and continuous relationshipRead MoreThe Physical Development Of Children1739 Words   |  7 Pagesdevelopment of children is explored by Freud. His theory displays children at a very young age, showing interest in their own bodies, as he believes they receive pleasure from exploring their genital area. This sexual fixation is started at infancy when the infant takes nourishment and pleasure from suckling milk from their mother’s breasts. This is labelled by Freud as the ‘Oral stage’ which lasts from birth to 18 months. The next stage focuses on the ages 2 to 3 months which consists of the anal region providing